cla_lin_berr.f

*> \brief \b CLA_LIN_BERR computes a component-wise relative backward error.
*
*  =========== DOCUMENTATION ===========
*
* Online html documentation available at
*            http://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/
*
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*
*  Definition:
*  ===========
*
*       SUBROUTINE CLA_LIN_BERR( N, NZ, NRHS, RES, AYB, BERR )
*
*       .. Scalar Arguments ..
*       INTEGER            N, NZ, NRHS
*       ..
*       .. Array Arguments ..
*       REAL               AYB( N, NRHS ), BERR( NRHS )
*       COMPLEX            RES( N, NRHS )
*       ..
*
*
*> \par Purpose:
*  =============
*>
*> \verbatim
*>
*>    CLA_LIN_BERR computes componentwise relative backward error from
*>    the formula
*>        max(i) ( abs(R(i)) / ( abs(op(A_s))*abs(Y) + abs(B_s) )(i) )
*>    where abs(Z) is the componentwise absolute value of the matrix
*>    or vector Z.
*> \endverbatim
*
*  Arguments:
*  ==========
*
*> \param[in] N
*> \verbatim
*>          N is INTEGER
*>     The number of linear equations, i.e., the order of the
*>     matrix A.  N >= 0.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] NZ
*> \verbatim
*>          NZ is INTEGER
*>     We add (NZ+1)*SLAMCH( 'Safe minimum' ) to R(i) in the numerator to
*>     guard against spuriously zero residuals. Default value is N.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] NRHS
*> \verbatim
*>          NRHS is INTEGER
*>     The number of right hand sides, i.e., the number of columns
*>     of the matrices AYB, RES, and BERR.  NRHS >= 0.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] RES
*> \verbatim
*>          RES is COMPLEX array, dimension (N,NRHS)
*>     The residual matrix, i.e., the matrix R in the relative backward
*>     error formula above.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] AYB
*> \verbatim
*>          AYB is REAL array, dimension (N, NRHS)
*>     The denominator in the relative backward error formula above, i.e.,
*>     the matrix abs(op(A_s))*abs(Y) + abs(B_s). The matrices A, Y, and B
*>     are from iterative refinement (see cla_gerfsx_extended.f).
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[out] BERR
*> \verbatim
*>          BERR is REAL array, dimension (NRHS)
*>     The componentwise relative backward error from the formula above.
*> \endverbatim
*
*  Authors:
*  ========
*
*> \author Univ. of Tennessee
*> \author Univ. of California Berkeley
*> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver
*> \author NAG Ltd.
*
*> \ingroup la_lin_berr
*
*  =====================================================================
      SUBROUTINE cla_lin_berr( N, NZ, NRHS, RES, AYB, BERR )
*
*  -- LAPACK computational routine --
*  -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee,    --
*  -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
*
*     .. Scalar Arguments ..
      INTEGER            N, NZ, NRHS
*     ..
*     .. Array Arguments ..
      REAL               AYB( n, nrhs ), BERR( nrhs )
      COMPLEX            RES( n, nrhs )
*     ..
*
*  =====================================================================
*
*     .. Local Scalars ..
      REAL               TMP
      INTEGER            I, J
      COMPLEX            CDUM
*     ..
*     .. Intrinsic Functions ..
      INTRINSIC          abs, REAL, AIMAG, MAX
*     ..
*     .. External Functions ..
      EXTERNAL           slamch
      REAL               SLAMCH
      REAL               SAFE1
*     ..
*     .. Statement Functions ..
      COMPLEX            CABS1
*     ..
*     .. Statement Function Definitions ..
      cabs1( cdum ) = abs( REAL( CDUM ) ) + abs( AIMAG( cdum ) )
*     ..
*     .. Executable Statements ..
*
*     Adding SAFE1 to the numerator guards against spuriously zero
*     residuals.  A similar safeguard is in the CLA_yyAMV routine used
*     to compute AYB.
*
      safe1 = slamch( 'Safe minimum' )
      safe1 = (nz+1)*safe1

      DO j = 1, nrhs
         berr(j) = 0.0
         DO i = 1, n
            IF (ayb(i,j) .NE. 0.0) THEN
               tmp = (safe1 + cabs1(res(i,j)))/ayb(i,j)
               berr(j) = max( berr(j), tmp )
            END IF
*
*     If AYB is exactly 0.0 (and if computed by CLA_yyAMV), then we know
*     the true residual also must be exactly 0.0.
*
         END DO
      END DO
*
*     End of CLA_LIN_BERR
*
      END